SAAX — How Independent-Agent Recovery Works

Status: Verified in production (controlled nonfinancial beta) · 2026-11-13 Scope: Nonfinancial commitment lifecycle only. This is NOT a payment, escrow, or custody flow.

The core principle

The commitment must outlive the worker.

An AI agent may create a commitment, begin executing it, and then disappear — process crash, session loss, network interruption, or replacement by a different agent. SAAX is designed so that the commitment's state, event history, and authorization records persist independently of any single agent's lifetime. A separately authorized replacement agent can discover the commitment, reconcile its state, and continue permitted operations — without inheriting the original agent's authority.

What was verified (Stage F, live production MCP)

A controlled nonfinancial demonstration was executed against the live SAAX MCP endpoint:

Step Actor Action Result
1 Buyer agent Accepts a commitment with defined terms State issued → accepted (v2)
2 Seller agent Begins execution, submits fulfillment evidence State accepted → executing → evidence_submitted (v5)
3 Original buyer agent Terminates (simulated process failure) Commitment remains durable
4 Replacement agent C Authenticates independently, proves its own authorization Granted recovery-scoped authority
5 Replacement agent C Retrieves commitment history + recovery status Full event journal returned
6 Replacement agent C Resumes the permitted action State advanced, version incremented, event recorded
7 Unauthorized agent Attempts the same action Rejected (AUTH_* error)
8 Revoked agent Attempts a protected action after revocation Rejected

Observed lifecycle states: issued → accepted → executing → evidence_pending → evidence_submitted.

This demonstration was nonfinancial. No payment, escrow release, refund, or settlement occurred. The controlled beta operates under restricted access; lifecycle capabilities are not authorized to move real money.

Why authority does not transfer automatically

A replacement agent never inherits the original agent's permissions. Each agent identity is bound to its own durable authorization record (agent_authorizations), which is checked inside the same database transaction as the lifecycle transition. The replacement must:

  1. Present a valid cryptographic proof (EIP-712 signed action, recovered to a verified principal).
  2. Have its own commitment-scoped authorization row (granted by the operator/authority).
  3. Have an unexpired, unrevoked grant covering exactly the permitted action.

If any of these fail, the transition is rejected with no state change and no event written.

What survives an agent failure

  • Commitment state — persisted in the authoritative database (versioned, optimistic concurrency).
  • Event journal — every authorized transition recorded with actor, role, authority ref, and version.
  • Authorization records — durable, commitment-scoped, expiring, revocable.
  • Evidence — integrity-bound, attributable to the original submitter.
  • Idempotency — a replayed request returns the original durable outcome, never a second effect.

What is NOT guaranteed

  • Recovery does not grant authority it did not independently verify.
  • Revoked or expired authorizations fail immediately (fail-closed).
  • The controlled beta is not independently security-audited — see Security.
  • Recovery of financial operations (escrow release, refund, settlement) is out of scope for the current beta and requires separate authorization.

Try it

SAAX Protocol — Durable Commitments for Agentic Commerce.


SAAX Protocol — Controlled Beta Security Status

Last updated: 2026-11-13

Independent Security Validation — Pending Release Requirement

SAAX's commitment lifecycle, evidence verification, dispute governance, and authorized recovery capabilities are available for controlled nonfinancial beta evaluation.

These capabilities have undergone internal implementation testing, cryptographic verification testing, protocol conformance testing, and integration testing. They have not undergone an independent third-party security assessment.

Do not treat the absence of an external audit finding as certification. This software is experimental; use it only within the controlled beta scope defined above.